Solid Snake
The retired hero called back to infiltrate Zanzibar Land and rescue a kidnapped scientist.
Solid Snake is the playable character of *Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake* (1990), a former FOXHOUND agent and the hero of the original *Metal Gear* (1987). He is brought out of retirement by FOXHOUND's new commander, Roy Campbell, to infiltrate Zanzibar Land and rescue the kidnapped biologist Dr. Kio Marv. Snake must navigate a heavily defended territory in Central Asia, avoid detection from patrolling guards and surveillance devices, and destroy the revised Metal Gear D. His mission takes place in 1999, a few years after the Outer Heaven incident.
- First Appears
- Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake (1990)
Verified Timeline
Lore & Background
Solid Snake was the hero of the original *Metal Gear* (1987), having destroyed the first Metal Gear and defeated his former commander, Big Boss, during the Outer Heaven incident. By 1999, he is living in retirement when FOXHOUND's new commander, Roy Campbell, calls him back into service. Snake's mission is to infiltrate Zanzibar Land, a Central Asian country that won independence from the Soviet Union in 1997, to rescue Dr. Kio Marv, a Soviet biologist who bio-engineered a new species of algae called OILIX that can produce petroleum-grade hydrocarbons. Snake is assisted by a radio support crew including Campbell, survival coach McDonnell Miller, military strategist George Kasler, and wildlife expert Yozev Norden. On-site, he teams up with CIA agent Holly White and StB agent Natasha Marcova, Dr. Marv's bodyguard. Snake learns that Big Boss survived the first game and now leads Zanzibar Land, and that Dr. Drago Pettrovich Madnar, the Metal Gear designer from Outer Heaven, was coerced into finishing work on Metal Gear D by Big Boss.
In Their Own Story
On Christmas Eve 1999, Solid Snake infiltrates Zanzibar Land to rescue Dr. Kio Marv, who was kidnapped after unveiling his OILIX algae at the World Energy Conference in Prague. Over the course of his mission, Snake teams up with Holly White, a CIA operative posing as a journalist, and Gustava Heffner, an StB agent and Dr. Marv's bodyguard. He is reunited with Dr. Drago Pettrovich Madnar, who claims to have been kidnapped again and forced to work on Metal Gear D. Snake learns from Dr. Madnar that Big Boss survived the first game and now leads Zanzibar Land. As Snake, Heffner, and Dr. Madnar head toward the main prison, Heffner is killed by a missile fired by Metal Gear D, piloted by Gray Fox, and Dr. Madnar is recaptured. Snake fights through Zanzibar Land's elite mercenary force—including Black Color (a drug-enhanced ninja revealed to be Kyle Schneider from the original game), Running Man, Red Blaster, Ultra Box, Predator, and Night Sight—and reaches Dr. Marv's cell, only to find his corpse. Holly tips Snake off that Dr. Marv died under Dr. Madnar's torture, and that Madnar volunteered his services to Zanzibar Land for revenge. Snake incapacitates Madnar, then faces Gray Fox in Metal Gear D and destroys the mech. The two men fight hand-to-hand in a minefield, and Snake defeats him. As Snake tries to escape, he meets Big Boss. Having lost his equipment and with no weapons, Snake improvises using a lighter and aerosol can.
Reader's Guide
Solid Snake is the player-controlled protagonist of *Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake*. His objective is to infiltrate Zanzibar Land, rescue Dr. Kio Marv, and destroy Metal Gear D. The game builds on the stealth-based gameplay of its predecessor: Snake must avoid detection from enemy soldiers who now patrol across multiple screens, have a 45-degree field of vision, can turn their heads to see diagonally, and can detect sounds made by the player (such as punches to walls or unsuppressed gunshots). Snake can kneel and crawl to avoid making noise on certain terrains, pick up land mines, and hide in tight spaces like under desks or inside air ducts. A radar with a 3x3 grid shows Snake's current area (as a red dot) and enemy soldiers (as white dots), but is disabled during alert phases. Snake uses a transceiver with context-sensitive conversations that display the faces of Snake and his contact; he can also talk to children in the fortress for information, but is penalized with health loss if he kills a child. Key puzzles include luring a carrier pigeon with a specific ration, chasing a female spy to the ladies' lavatory, and deciphering secret tap codes for new frequency numbers. Health and carrying capacity increase each time a boss is defeated. The MSX2 version requires a floppy disk drive or Game Master II utility cartridge to save, or a password can be written down.
Did You Know?
- Solid Snake is brought out of retirement by FOXHOUND's new commander, Roy Campbell, to infiltrate Zanzibar Land in 1999.
- Snake's mission involves rescuing Dr. Kio Marv, who bio-engineered a new species of algae called OILIX that can produce petroleum-grade hydrocarbons.
- Snake learns that Big Boss survived the events of the original Metal Gear and now leads Zanzibar Land.
- Snake fights Gray Fox (as a human enemy) in Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake; Gray Fox only becomes the cyborg ninja in Metal Gear Solid.
- In the final confrontation, Snake improvises a weapon using only a lighter and aerosol can after losing all his equipment.
The Master Collection Structure
To commemorate the franchise's thirty-fifth anniversary, Konami released a comprehensive compilation split into two distinct volumes. The first volume, announced in May 2023 and launching later that October, aggregates the series' foundational entries. It includes the original MSX titles, the Nintendo Entertainment System versions of Metal Gear and Snake's Revenge, and the pivotal PlayStation trilogy alongside their VR missions. This collection also features motion comics and digital replicas of physical media like instruction manuals and box art. The second volume, scheduled for an August 2026 release, expands this archive with later entries such as Peace Walker and Guns of the Patriots, along with the Game Boy Color title Ghost Babel. A standout feature of the second installment is a fully restored database application built on Unreal Engine 5, which curates the entire series' canon up to the fourth game's original launch, offering fans an immersive encyclopedia experience.
Technical Implementation and Performance
The technical presentation of these remasters varies significantly across platforms. While Metal Gear Solid 2 and 3 utilize direct conversions from previous HD remasters by Bluepoint Games, the compilation aims for modern standards with targets of 1080p resolution at sixty frames per second on current-generation consoles and PC. However, post-launch analysis revealed that many titles were locked to a lower 720p resolution regardless of the hardware used. The Nintendo Switch version presents further limitations, capping performance at thirty frames per second in both handheld and docked modes, a decision critics found puzzling given the capabilities of similar hardware architectures. Despite these graphical compromises, the collection successfully reintroduces tactile feedback by reimplementing vibration effects for supported controllers during combat sequences. Additionally, the PC version notably lacks customizable graphics or audio settings, limiting user control over the visual experience.
Restoring Legacy Mechanics and Content
A significant portion of this project focuses on preserving unique gameplay mechanics that were often lost in previous ports. For the original Metal Gear Solid, developers recreated specific features essential to the game's narrative puzzles, such as the ability to virtually swap controller ports for the Psycho Mantis boss fight and generate save data for other Konami titles. The compilation also makes the Japanese-exclusive Integral version of the first game available to North American audiences for the first time. To assist players with these intricate requirements, digital replicas of original retail packaging are included, allowing users to access hidden Codec frequencies needed to contact characters like Meryl Silverburgh. Furthermore, the collection restores regional variations and special missions, ensuring that the complete historical scope of each title is accessible without requiring physical media from different territories.
Archival Extras and Narrative Depth
Beyond the playable titles, this compilation serves as a massive digital archive for lore enthusiasts. Volume 1 includes previously released motion comics with full English voice acting, alongside strategy guides, screenplays, and curated soundtracks featuring remixes of iconic vocal tracks. These materials provide deep insight into the narrative construction and character development across decades of storytelling. The inclusion of Master Book dossiers offers detailed breakdowns of characters and their places within the in-universe canon. Volume 2 takes this archival approach further by integrating a fully recreated version of the Metal Gear Solid 4 Database, an application that originally served as a comprehensive timeline and encyclopedia for the franchise. This extensive collection ensures that players can explore not just the gameplay history, but also the rich narrative tapestry that defines the Metal Gear saga.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Solid Snake?
Solid Snake is a genetically engineered clone of the legendary Big Boss, created as part of the Les Enfants Terribles project to serve as the ultimate soldier. Despite his origins as a weapon for state control, he repeatedly defies orders to protect humanity from oppressive ideologies and autonomous weapons.
What are Solid Snake's abilities and role?
As a former FOXHOUND operative, Snake is renowned for his exceptional stealth skills, tactical ingenuity, and ability to neutralize threats without direct confrontation. His primary role throughout the series involves dismantling Metal Gear units and exposing the truth behind shadowy organizations like the Patriots.
How does Solid Snake's story end?
After suffering severe health complications from accelerated aging due to his genetic makeup, Snake eventually retires from active duty. He ultimately passes away peacefully in a care facility, having successfully broken the cycle of war he was born to perpetuate.
Why is Solid Snake important to the Metal Gear series?
Snake serves as the moral compass and central protagonist who challenges the very concept of genetic destiny and state-controlled warfare. His journey proves that even a weapon designed for conflict can choose humanity over obedience, inspiring resistance against tyranny.
What is the relationship between Solid Snake and Liquid Ocelot?
Liquid Ocelot is Solid Snake's fraternal twin clone, created alongside him in the same project but with different genetic traits and a contrasting philosophy. Their rivalry defines much of the series' conflict, representing the struggle between fate and free will.
More in Characters & Operatives
Elsewhere in the Metal Gear Solid universe
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